At the last ACDJ forum I asked the speakers if they thought there was a correlation between the neo-liberal economic order and the attack on civil rights. Greg premised his reply with something to the effect of ‘well I’m a liberal in the sense that I also believe in free trade and so on, so no, I don’t think there is a correlation’. Anne went on to say that yes there was a correlation and reminded Greg that we haven’t really seen free trade on the global scale yet and that it would be a different story if there truly was free trade.
This got me thinking and I found myself coming back to some pretty core philosophical issues around the best economic system. Initially I found myself agreeing with Anne and thinking that true free trade, implemented in an incremental sense so that majority world countries can nurture their industries behind trade barriers until they were able to compete on a global scale. After all, the market is often a very good allocator of resources.
Then I remind myself that capitalism is inherently exploitative – it relies on losers which makes it fundamentally flawed. Even if these majority world countries were able to build up their industries according to what the market dictates then they would become highly industrialised but then who would provide the raw materials?
So if our current system is flawed then what is the alternative? It’s certainly not Communism and state-focused Socialism doesn’t really attend to the needs of other sovereign entities that may be exploited. Do we just massively localise? Of course not, trade can be quite a liberating force and economies of scale are needed to both cater for highly specialised needs as well as making any number of things affordable (can you imagine the cost of cars if they weren’t manufactured at the levels they are) .
So having reminded myself that I’m a radical lefty opposed to capitalism, I find myself once again asking what the answer is, comfortable in my knowledge that Anarchism, Communism and Socialism are also all inherently flawed (despite having some very nice features). Roughly what I believe in can be found here: democracyandjustice.org/believe, however this is all about communities in control of their own destinies and multiple outcomes etc – which I fine and I very strongly believe that this is where the answer lies. However it’s a small sized cop-out because it doesn’t answer the larger structural/economic questions – at lease in full.
So increasingly I find myself moving towards a heavily regulated, yet market-based vision of a stateless globe. Only when all the nation states forfeit their sovereignty to a highly democratic global entity in order to create a global welfare system as well a supporting the various levels of industry and production will we be able to overcome the global (or inter-state) division of labor – or at least manage it so that no one lives in poverty. There will still be winners and looses, but I can accept that for now – lets take one giant step at a time. But without an international system it is virtually impossible to address this (for lack of a better word) ‘class divide’.